McKinney-Vento Homeless Act

Jeanne Venecia, Student Services Director

837 S. Ohio

Mercedes, TX 78570

(956) 825-6112

FAMILIES IN TRANSITION

This program provides assistance to families meeting criteria for the McKinney-Vento Act implemented to ensure all students the right to an education regardless of their living situation. 

The term “homeless children and youth” is defined as individuals who lack a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence.  This includes children and youth who are:

  • sharing the housing of others due to loss of housing or economic hardship

  • living in motels, hotels, trailer parks, campgrounds, or similar settings

  • living in emergency or transitional housing

  • living in cars, parks, public spaces, abandoned buildings, or substandard housing

Our department staff work in collaboration with campus staff and other departments to facilitate student access to:

  • Nutrition Services

  • Enrollment (Immediately)

  • Transportation Assistance (School of Origin)

  • Student Case Management

  • School-Wide Programs

  • Transition Planning

FEDERAL LAW - MCKINNEY VENTO HOMELESS ASSISTANCE ACT

This federal legislation was originally authorized in 1987 and most recently re-authorized in December 2015 by the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA). This legislation ensures children and youth experiencing homelessness have immediate and equal access to public education.

STATE LAW – TEXAS EDUCATION CODE

All Texas public schools, charter schools, and education services centers, collectively known as local education agencies (LEAs), must follow federal rules concerning the education of homeless students. Texas Education Code (TEC) §§ 25.001, 25.002, and 29.153 address educational rights for homeless students. 

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What living situation is considered homeless under McKinney-Vento?

Homeless children and youth who are:

  • sharing the housing of others due to loss of housing or economic hardship

  • living in motels, hotels, trailer parks, or camping grounds

  • living in emergency or transitional shelters

  • living in cars, parks, public spaces, abandoned buildings, or substandard housing

What are the student rights under McKinney-Vento?

  • Receive a free, appropriate public education

  • Enroll in school immediately even if lacking documents normally required for enrollment

  • Enroll in school and attend classes while the school gathers important documents

  • Enroll in the local school or continue attending their school of origin, if preferred

  • Receive transportation to and from school of origin, if requested

  • Receive educational services comparable to those provided to other children, according to your children’s needs

How are students and families identified within our district?

Students are identified via online school enrollment process according to their living situation or circumstances.  SOS department staff identify families and assess to determine eligibility on a case by case basis. 

How long are students and families eligible to receive services?

Once it is determined that a student/family meets the homeless definition under McKinney-Vento families are eligible to receive services through the Families in Transition program. They remain eligible for the remainder of the year and eligibility is re-assessed every year to continue participation in the program.

Who are the designated staff on campuses providing services to students/families through the Families in Transition program?

SOS department staff are assigned to campuses and they work in collaboration with campus staff and other departments to provide supports/services as needed.  SOS staff campus assignments for Elementary, Middle, and High School can be found in our Families in Transition page.

How can students and families be referred for homeless assistance?

Referrals to our Families in Transition program can be made by phone or email

Phone: 956-825-6130

Email

TIPS FOR EDUCATORS AND SCHOOL STAFF

Identification Tool for School Staff - Sample Identification tool that will provide increased awareness of possible indicators and risk factors of students and families experiencing homelessness.

Homeless Students in Texas Public Schools

TEHCY Directory of Homeless Liaisons

Supporting the Success of Homeless Children and Youth

FAQ Education Rights and amendments by ESSA